許多小伙伴一遇到高考英語作文就犯難。僅用簡單的句式是無法取得高分的，適當(dāng)?shù)募尤胍恍┝咙c(diǎn)句型則可以提升我們作文的整體水準(zhǔn)，從而獲得更高的分?jǐn)?shù)。今天，江蘇招生考試網(wǎng)小編就給大家?guī)砹艘恍┤f能句式，希望能幫助到你哦~

　　一.There is no句型

　　1.There is no doing結(jié)構(gòu)。其意為“不可能…”、“無法…”：

　　There’s no denying the fact.這一事實(shí)不容否認(rèn)。

　　There is no getting over the difficulty.這困難無法克服。

　　There is no knowing what he will do next.無法知道他下一步要干什么。

　　There was no telling when she would be back。沒法知道她什么時候回來。

　　2.There is no difficulty in doing sth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“做某事沒有困難”：

　　There is no difficulty in finding his office.找到了他的辦公室沒費(fèi)一點(diǎn)勁。

　　There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan.執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃沒什么困難。

　　3.There’s no doubt of sth./dong sth/that…結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“毫無疑問…”：There is no doubt of his success.毫無疑問他一定會成功。

　　There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country.毫無疑問他是這個國家最優(yōu)秀的作家之一。

　　4.There is no hurry(to do sth)句式。其意為“不用急(于做某事)”：

　　There’s no hurry to return the book.現(xiàn)在不急于還書。

　　There’s no hurry,so do it slowly and carefully.不用趕時間，要慢慢細(xì)心地做。

　　5.There’s no need(for sb.)to do sth.…結(jié)構(gòu)。其意為“不需要或不必要…”：

　　There is no need for help.不需要幫助。

　　There is no need for you to go.你沒有必要去。

　　6.There is no sense in doing sth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“做某事沒有道理或好處”：

　　There’s no sense in criticizing him.批評他也沒有用。

　　There’s no sense in waiting three hours.等三小時是不沒有道理的。

　　7.There’s no point in doing sth句式。意為“做某事沒有用”：

　　There’s no point(in)telling her about is.告訴她沒有用。

　　There’s no point in wasting time.耗時間沒用。

　　【注】以上有的結(jié)構(gòu)中的no根據(jù)情況也可換成其他限定詞：

　　There is some difficulty in doing sth意為“做某事有些困難”。

　　There is much difficulty in doing sth意為“做某事許多困難”。

　　There’s a need for…意為“需要或有必要…”。

　　二.prefer句型

　　(1)prefer to do sth

　　例：I prefer to stay at home.

　　(2)prefer doing sth

　　例：I prefer playing in defence.

　　(3)prefer sb to do sth

　　例：Would you prefer me to stay?

　　(4)prefer to do sth rather than do sth……寧愿…...而不愿.…".

　　例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out

　　(5)prefer doing sth to doing sth

　　例：I prefer watching football to playing it.

　　(6)prefer sth to sth

　　例：I prefer tea to coffee.我要茶不要咖啡。

　　三.seem句型

　　(1)It+seems+that從句

　　例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.

　　(2)It seems to sb that---

　　例：It seems to me that she is right.

　　(3)There seems to be----

　　例：There seems to be a heavy rain.

　　(4)It seems as if----

　　例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.

　　四.相差/增加（了/到……）

　　表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型：

　　(1)She is taller than I by three inches.她比我高三英寸

　　(2)There is one year between us.我們之間相差一歲。

　　(3)She is three years old than I她比我大三歲。

　　(4)They have increased the price by 50%.他們把價格上漲了50%

　　五.too句型

　　(1)too．．．to do sth．

　　例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．

　?。ǎ絇olitics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）

　　(2)can't…too+形容詞無論……也不為過

　　例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

　　六.感嘆句型

　　(1)What a+Adj+N+S+V!

　　例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

　　(2)How+Adj+a+N+V!（多么...?。?/p>

　　例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

　　(3)How+S+V!

　　例句：How I want to go to Beijing！

　　七.情態(tài)動詞句型（含否定）

　　should,would,could,might,ought to完成時，表示過去本該做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．

　　1.should have done=ought to have done本應(yīng)該做而沒做

　　2.would have done=本來就會去做某事而沒做

　　3.could have done=本可以做某事而沒做

　　4.might have done本可以做而沒做

　　例：They ought to have apologized.他們本該道歉的。

　　5.must have done sth一定做過某事

　　否定形式：can't/couldn’t have done

　　例：She must have come here last night.

　　She can't have gone there

　　6.may have done sth可能做過某事

　　否定形式：may not have done

　　例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.

　　7.might have done sth或許做過某事否定形式:might not have done

　　例：She might have known what the bottle contained.

　　8.should have done sth估計(jì)已經(jīng)做了某事

　　否定形式：should not have done

　　例：She should have arrived in her office by now.

　　八.動詞不定式句型

　　(1)It takes/took/will take sb.some time/money to do sth.某人花/花了/將花多長時間/多少錢做某事.

　　例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.

　　(2)It is+adj+for/of sb to do sth

　　例：It was careless of Tom to break the cup.

　　(3)Sb.have/has/had no choice but to do...某人除了做……別無選擇.

　　例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.

　　(4)It's not/just like sb.to do sth.……的行為不/正像某人的一貫作風(fēng).

　　例：lt's not like Jim to be late for class.He regards time as the most important thing in life.

　　(5)…形容詞／副詞＋enough to do sth．

　　例：I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．

　　(6)It pays to+V~~~（...是值得的。）

　　例句：It pays to help others.

　　(7)It cost sb some time/money to do sth

　　例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住這兒一定會花很多錢的。

　　(8)do all he could to do sth

　　do what he could to do sth

　　do everything he could to do sth

　　例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.

　　(9)It is hard to imagine/say…很難想象/說……

　　例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.

　　It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.

　　九.動名詞常用句型

　　(1)...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time(in)doing sth.(有困難做某事)

　　例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

　　(2)upon/on doing sth,一……就……

　　例：Upon/On hearing the unexpected news,he was so surprised that he couldn't say a word.

　　(3)There is no/some difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.

　　例：There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.

　　(4)There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth

　　例：There is no need in sending such expensive present.

　　(5)spend some time/money(in)doing sth

　　例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.

　　(6)It's no use/good/worth doing sth

　　例：It’s no use talking with him.He won’t listen to you.

　　(7)It's a waste of time/money/energy doing

　　例：It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this.

　　十.since句型

　　(1)Since+S+過去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式

　　例句：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.

　　自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

　　(2)It is+---+since S+持續(xù)性謂語動詞（表否定）

　　例：It is three years since she lived here.她已三年不住這兒了。

　　(3)It is/has been+---+since S+瞬間謂語動詞（表肯定）

　　例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒煙已經(jīng)數(shù)年了。

　　十一.more...than句型

　　(1)more---than與其……不如……

　　例：He is more lazy than slow at his work.=He is less slow than lazy at his work.

　　(2)more than超過；不僅僅是；非常

　　例：These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.

　　(3)not more than最多，不超過

　　例：They finished the project in not more than one year.

　　(4)no more than僅僅

　　例：The officials could see no more than the Emperor.

　　十二.感嘆句what句型

　　What+名詞+陳述語序

　　What+a+形容詞+名詞+陳述語序

　　What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+陳述語序

　　What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+陳述語序

　　具體說來，表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈情緒（喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等）的句子叫做感嘆句，強(qiáng)烈情緒的表達(dá)通常有下列三種方式：

　?。╝）使用感嘆詞；

　?。╞）只用情緒感覺的語詞，例如：Water!Water!Quick!（水！水！快！——如救火或救人時。）

　　What taste!（這是什么味道啊！——如吃到怪味時）

　　（c）使用“How…!”或“What（a）…!”的句式，例如：

　　How beautiful you are,Helen!

　　海倫，你是多么美！

　　What a beautiful flower it is!

　　這一朵花多么美！

　　本句式的主語動詞也可以省去以突顯情緒的強(qiáng)烈感，例如：

　　How cruel（they are）!

　　真是慘絕人寰！——如聽到綁票的撕票案等。

　　How beautiful（these flowers are）!這些花多美??！

　　（d）使用簡短的陳述句配合音調(diào)也可以表達(dá)感嘆，例如：

　　You are kidding!

　　你在開玩笑！——表示驚訝

　　I love you

　　我愛你！——表示喜歡

　　I hate you!（我恨你！——表示憤怒或絕望

　　一、用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有三種句式，此時，what為形容詞，用作定語，修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。

　　1.What+a/an+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！例如：

　　What a fine day it is?。ǘ嗝春玫奶鞖獍。。?/p>

　　What an old building that is?。鞘且粭澏嗝雌婆f的樓房?。。?/p>

　　2.What+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語！例如：

　　What good teachers they are！

　?。ㄋ麄兪嵌嗝春玫睦蠋煱。。?/p>

　　What beautiful flowers these are！（這些是多么美麗的花?。。?/p>

　　3.What+形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：

　　What thick ice we are having here?。ㄎ覀冞@兒的冰多厚?。。?/p>

　　What round bread it is?。ㄟ@是一塊多么圓的面包啊?。?/p>

　　二、用how開頭的感嘆句也有三種句式，此時，how是副詞，用作狀語，修飾后面的形容詞、副詞或動詞。

　　4.How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語！

　　例如：

　　How hot it is today！今天天氣多熱啊！

　　How beautiful the flowers are！

　　這些花多么美麗?。?/p>

　　5.How＋副詞＋主語＋謂語！

　　例如：

　　How hard he works！

　　他工作多么努力?。?/p>

　　How well she sings！

　　她歌唱得多好啊！

　　6.How+主語＋謂語！

　　例如：

　　How she dances?。ㄋ杼枚嗪冒。。?/p>

　　注意：what和how引起的感嘆句，在口語中?？梢允÷灾髡Z、謂語或其它句子成分。例如：

　　How cold（it is）！What a good girl！What delicious fish！

　　注：本文內(nèi)容來源網(wǎng)絡(luò)，由江蘇招生考試網(wǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)（微信公眾號：jszkwx）排版整理，如有侵權(quán)，請及時聯(lián)系管理員刪除。